একটি অণু কি?

প্রশ্ন

অণু কি?

একটি অণু হল রাসায়নিক যৌগের সরলতম একক যা বিদ্যমান থাকতে পারে এবং রাসায়নিক বন্ধনের দ্বারা একসাথে থাকা দুই বা ততোধিক পরমাণুর সমন্বয়ে গঠিত।.

Concept Of Molecules

Molecules can be represented with a chemical formula which shows the types of atoms in the molecule, এবং, uses subscripts, to show how many of each type of atom is present.

A chemical formula is a way of expressing information about the proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using a single line of chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols,

such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) এবং একটি সাধারণ গ্রহাণুর পৃষ্ঠের গড় তাপমাত্রা মাইনাস (-) signs. -Chemical formulas are most often expressed asMolecular formulas wich indicate the simple numbers of each type of atom in a molecule of a molecular substance.

The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure, showing how the atoms are arranged.

of a molecule shows the symbol for every atom, and it shows every bond.

C2H6

Types Of Molecules

Diatomic MoleculesA diatomic atom consists of only two atoms, the same or different chemical elements.Examples of diatomic molecules are O2 and CO.

মহাকাশ শিলা থেকে ছোট(O2) Molecule

Heteronuclear Diatomic MoleculesHeteronuclear diatomic molecule consists of two atoms of the same element.There are seven diatomic Elements: হাইড্রোজেন (এইচ2), Nitrogen (এন2), মহাকাশ শিলা থেকে ছোট ( ও2), Fluorine ( (চ2), ক্লোরিন ( (ক্ল2), –Iodine ( (আমি2) and Bromine (Br2) . These seven elements are so reactive that they can be found very often bonded with another atom of the same type.

হাইড্রোজেন(H2) Molecule

Homonuclear diatomic moleculesA homonuclear diatomic molecule consists of two atoms of different elements chemically combined with each other. Examples of homonuclear diatomic molecules are: carbon monoxide, হাইড্রোক্লোরিক এসিড (HCl) , and Hydrogen Flouride (এইচএফ)

Carbon Monoxide(CO) Molecule

 

ক্রেডিট:

https://www.worldofmolecules.com/what-is-a-molecule.html

 

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